Department Of National Defence Using U.s. Cloud Services - Beritaja

Newly released documents show Ottawa has spent almost $1.3 cardinal connected unreality services provided by U.S. companies, pinch about of the money going to Microsoft — and its uses see what it calls “mission-critical” defence applications.

The accusation was shared successful a authorities consequence to a mobility posed by Conservative MP Todd Doherty. He asked authorities departments and agencies really overmuch they person spent since 2021 connected unreality services provided by Amazon, Microsoft and Google, and to place which of those unreality services screen captious authorities functions.

“Amazon Web Services hosts respective mission-critical applications that straight support operational readiness and nationalist security,” the consequence from the Department of National Defence says.

Those applications see systems the Royal Canadian Air Force uses for “aircraft coordination and maintenance, arsenic good arsenic situational consciousness devices employed by the Canadian Army,” the section says.

It adds those capabilities are “essential to some home operations, specified arsenic emergency response, and world engagements.”

National Defence spent $4.57 cardinal connected Amazon Web Services, different $8 cardinal connected Microsoft services and $835,691 connected Google services.

It says Google Cloud “provides precocious artificial intelligence services that heighten operational capabilities crossed various defence functions,” including real-time connection processing, while Microsoft Azure supports the subject salary level and “hosts operational readying devices utilized by the Canadian Army to negociate regular activities and semipermanent strategical initiatives.”

The authorities responses included successful the document, tabled successful the House of Commons this week, connection a snapshot of the grade to which the national authorities uses unreality services provided by U.S. companies.

Prime Minister Mark Carney has spoken about the thought of building a “sovereign cloud” successful Canada. He said past week specified a task would “build compute capacity and information centres that we request to underpin Canada’s competitiveness, to protect our information and to boost our independency and sovereignty.”

A sovereign unreality is simply a computing situation companies usage to tally services which could beryllium group up to comply pinch a circumstantial country’s laws aliases halfway values.

Guillaume Beaumier, an adjunct professor of governmental subject and world studies astatine l’École nationale d’administration publique successful Quebec, told BERITAJA successful an earlier question and reply that pinch a sovereign cloud, companies could guarantee the information and infrastructure their services run connected are confined to their ain state — pinch nary extracurricular entree for different nations.

Companies for illustration Amazon and Microsoft person started to create sovereign clouds but those are taxable to U.S. law, Baumier said.

The Cloud Act allows the U.S. authorities to inquire American companies that person offices aliases infrastructure successful different countries to manus complete information they clasp overseas if it is required for rule enforcement.

That intends Canadian information could beryllium astatine consequence — peculiarly now that Canada is locked successful a waste and acquisition warfare pinch the U.S. — and the extremity of processing a sovereign unreality would beryllium to debar that risk, Baumier said.

More than $1 cardinal of the government’s full spending connected unreality services went to Microsoft. The authorities spent $247.4 cardinal connected services from Amazon, pinch the immense mostly going to Amazon Web Services, and about $22 cardinal connected services from Google.

— With files from Tara Deschamps

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